Get to Know Your Candidates

Get to Know Your Candidates

Governor and Lieutenant Governor Candidates

Do you think Alaska should change the way it manages its fisheries? If so, how? If not, why not?
 

Dave Bronson and Josh Church

Yes. Alaska should change how it manages its fisheries, and we should start now.

I would ban trawling within 3 miles to start. That is state water. That is our call. We are at a critical time, and we are going to have to pull some unfortunate levers. I am exhausted watching out-of-state boats and out-of-state staff come north, pull the value out of our water, and leave nothing behind. Alaskans are forced to play their game and pay the bills.

The fish belong here. A fish in every net and every freezer on every table. Coastal towns should see the work, the product and the paycheck, not a wake and an empty plant. I will put Alaska first in every fight with federal managers and anyone else who treats our fishery like a pass-through.

This is not about ending commercial fishing. It is about ending a system that uses Alaska and does not stay. Protect the resource. Keep the jobs. Feed our people. That is the job.

Jonathan S. Kreiss-Tomkins and Zac Johnson
Yes. Many of the most important decisions affecting our fisheries are made by the North Pacific Fishery Management Council. For too long, that council has been controlled by Seattle-based trawl interests, and Alaskans’ voices have been sidelined. As governor, I will flip that dynamic, and nominate North Pacific council members who will advance Alaska’s interests.
I was one of very few legislators who took the time to testify and advocate in the North Pacific council process, largely to support reductions in chinook, chum, and halibut bycatch in the Gulf of Alaska and Bering Sea. As governor, I’d nominate members to the council to make sure our interests — not Seattle’s — are represented.
The idea is simple: Alaska fisheries should benefit Alaskans and Alaska communities.

Treg Taylor and Candi English

When Alaskans can’t put fish in their nets, fill their freezers or pass a fishing tradition down to their kids, it affects more than a balance sheet. It affects families and communities that have depended on Alaska’s fisheries for generations.

The guiding principle should be abundance.

When there are enough fish, commercial, sport, personal use and subsistence users can all benefit. Management should be transparent, science-based and focused on maximizing sustainable abundance. Fisheries management should be based on providing for all Alaska users of a fishery, one user should not be allowed to benefit at the expense of all other users.

Let’s restore the runs!

Bernadette M. Wilson and Michael K. Shower
Candidate declined to answer questions.

Federal law requires that rural Alaskans be given access to hunting and fishing in Alaska, while the Alaska Constitution forbids that kind of preference. How would your administration approach subsistence hunting and fishing rights?
 

Dave Bronson and Josh Church

Rural Alaskans should be able to feed their families. That is not up for debate. How we get there is.

Federal law created a rural preference. Our Constitution says the fish and game of Alaska are reserved to all Alaskans equally. I will not pretend those two rules are the same thing. My administration will defend the Alaska Constitution and fight to keep management in state hands. A federal system that treats Alaskans differently by ZIP code is not a long-term answer.

The real fix is abundance and access. Grow the resource. Open hunts and fisheries that put food in freezers. Work with tribes and local advisory committees as partners, not props.

I will not use subsistence as a wedge to import a federal takeover. I will not use the constitution as an excuse to ignore rural Alaska. Hunt. Fish. Put food on the table. Manage for all Alaskans, and make sure the people who live closest to the resource are not last in line when it matters. Abundance solves all issues.

Jonathan S. Kreiss-Tomkins and Zac Johnson
Title VIII of ANILCA is clear: Rural and subsistence users should receive priority access to fish and wildlife. But this tension has gone unresolved for forty years, and rural Alaskans — especially in Native communities — deserve better. My administration would start from a clear principle: Subsistence is a way of life, and protecting rural Alaskans’ access to it is a priority.

I support the rural preference and would defend it — and stop the state’s expensive litigation that seeks to undermine subsistence. We should respect settled federal law, and we should protect subsistence because it’s the right thing to do.

Treg Taylor and Candi English

For many Alaskans, hunting and fishing aren’t hobbies. They are part of how families feed themselves, teach their children and maintain traditions that go back generations.

Dual management of fish and game is not working. Alaska should manage its fish and game, period. Alaska should protect traditional subsistence uses and local food security.

The long-term goal should be sustainable abundance and responsible management so Alaskans can continue to use the resources this state provides.

Let’s fill rivers and freezers again!

Bernadette M. Wilson and Michael K. Shower
Candidate declined to answer questions.

 What do you think the state should do to bring down the cost of energy for Alaska consumers?

Dave Bronson and Josh Church

Energy is too expensive in Alaska because we keep saying no to the projects that would make it cheaper.

The state should say yes to responsible oil, gas, hydro, nuclear, coal generation and transmission that serve Alaskans first. In-state gas, more power on the Railbelt and real infrastructure to the Bush will do more for a family’s bill than another study. Stop burying projects in process. Set a clock on permits. If a project provides heat, power and jobs for our state, the default answer from Juneau should be go.

Rural Alaska pays the highest price for delay. A gallon of fuel and a kilowatt should not decide whether a village can stay. Develop what we have. Build what we need.

Stop saying no to projects that provide for our state. That is how you bring the cost of energy down.

Jonathan S. Kreiss-Tomkins and Zac Johnson
Lowering energy costs is one of simplest ways to make life in Alaska more affordable.

Our energy is expensive because we’ve under-invested and under-coordinated for decades. We need to take an all-of-the-above approach to building new, cheap energy sources. In many cases, the cheapest kilowatt will be renewable energy: wind, solar, hydro or battery storage. Other times, it will be natural gas. The state should protect ratepayers while also making sure our air, water and land are safe from unnecessary pollution.

On the Railbelt, I’d aggressively push the four utilities to cooperate — shared transmission, joint dispatch, a unified grid — which would lower bills without building a single new power plant. I’d fast-track permitting for renewable and storage projects, and keep working toward affordable natural gas for the Railbelt as Cook Inlet supplies tighten. In rural Alaska, I’d protect the Power Cost Equalization program and invest in the local wind, solar and microhydro projects already cutting diesel dependence.

Treg Taylor and Candi English

When energy costs go up, everything goes up. Families pay more to heat their homes. Businesses pay more to operate. Groceries, transportation and basic necessities become more expensive.

Alaskans shouldn’t have to choose between heating their home and paying another bill.

We need an all-of-the-above energy strategy: more Southcentral gas production, the gas pipeline, major hydroelectric opportunities, new baseload generation, stronger transmission infrastructure and innovation across every form of energy.

Alaska has enough energy to power a continent, it shouldn’t struggle to power the Railbelt.

Bernadette M. Wilson and Michael K. Shower
Candidate declined to answer questions.

Some Alaska communities are increasingly susceptible to destructive storms and environmental changes. What steps do you think the state should take to support these communities?
 

Dave Bronson and Josh Church

Alaska has always lived with hard weather. The question is whether Juneau shows up for the communities that take the hit.

The state should stand with coastal and river towns the same way it stands with any Alaskan in a disaster: quickly, without the runaround, and with respect for people who know their own ground. That means working with local leaders, not talking over them. It means using state tools to backstop what federal agencies are slow to deliver.

Jonathan S. Kreiss-Thompkins and Zac Johnson
Alaskans across the state, and particularly in the communities hit by typhoons Merbok and Halong, have watched the ground literally give way beneath them. Climate change is rapidly increasing the rates of erosion and flooding across our state, and we can’t abandon families and villages to face these threats alone.

The state’s job is to be a reliable partner instead of an absentee one. That means coordinating emergency response so communities aren’t navigating a dozen federal agencies on their own. It means making sure Alaska receives our fair share of funding for resilience and adaptation. And it means planning protection — and, where necessary, relocation — with the people who live there. That also means partnering with critical groups across our state, like Association of Village Council Presidents and others, who understand the needs of local communities best. Finally, we have to make sure critical infrastructure — water systems, tank farms, airstrips — is up to spec so it can withstand the next record-breaking storm.

Treg Taylor and Candi English

When a storm destroys someone’s home, damages a community or threatens critical infrastructure, this isn’t an abstract policy debate. These are Alaska families watching their communities change in front of them.

The state needs to be there with practical solutions, helping communities assess risks, coordinate resources and protect lives and critical infrastructure.

Every community is different. Alaska needs solutions that respect local priorities and put people first rather than trying to force every community into the same model.

Bernadette M. Wilson and Michael K. Shower
Candidate declined to answer questions.

Do you support maintaining open primaries and ranked choice voting in Alaska?
 

Dave Bronson and Josh Church
Absolutely not.

Jonathan S. Kreiss-Thompkins and Zac Johnson
Yes. Open primaries strengthen our democracy and promote candidates who are problem solvers and believe in collaboration and compromise, rather than just throwing grenades. Importantly, the dark-money disclosure rules, which are also on the ballot, let voters know who’s paying for the ads aimed at them. These reforms make our political system more transparent.

Treg Taylor and Candi English
Candidate declined to answer questions.

Bernadette M. Wilson and Michael K. Shower
Candidate declined to answer questions.

U.S. SENATE CANDIDATES

Do you support or oppose granting federal permits for a road to connect the Ambler Mining District to the Dalton Highway?

Gerald Heikes
We made several attempts to contact the candidate, but the candidate did not respond.

Mary Peltola
No two resource development projects are the same, and it’s critical that projects have social licensure to operate, but I will always defend the right of Alaskans to develop our own resources so that we can lower costs and create good paying jobs that support Alaska families.

Alaska communities need to be in the driver’s seat when it comes to critical decisions about big projects like Ambler Road. I will continue to fight for the right of Alaskans to make their voices heard and the right of Alaska communities to have the final say on this project, not DC politicians or ultra-wealthy corporations.

Dan S. Sullivan
A representative for the candidate acknowledged receiving the questionnaire, but the candidate did not fill it out.

Dan J. Sullivan Jr.
As a staunch advocate for subsistence rights, I would support a road if it addresses the concerns of the communities that have used the land for generations.

What policy changes or government actions would you support, if any, to improve ailing salmon runs in Alaska’s rivers?

Gerald Heikes
We made several attempts to contact the candidate, but the candidate did not respond.

Mary Peltola
As someone who grew up salmon fishing on the Kuskokwim River with my father, I know firsthand that fish is more than food — it’s central to our Alaska way of life. But that way of life is under attack, and the fish that fill our freezers are becoming harder to find thanks to out-of-state factory trawlers and excessive bycatch. I will fight for practical, Alaska-first solutions to save our fish so the next generation can experience the same abundance Alaskans have enjoyed for generations.

I’ll fight to ban factory trawling and keep mid-water trawlers off the ocean floor. I’ll work to secure real fishery disaster funding and get it to Alaska fishermen immediately. I’ll demand that NOAA enforce the rules on bycatch reduction. And I will fight tooth and nail to get survey dollars back to Alaska so our managers aren’t flying blind. I’ll push for federal investment to help Alaska build a fish by-product economy and strengthen our mariculture industry, so we can keep leading the blue economy like we always have. I’ll fight to create Tribal seats on the North Pacific Fisheries Management Council, lock in the composition of the federal subsistence board, and ensure our communities have a voice in managing the resources we depend on to live.

There is no Alaska way of life without our fisheries. And that’s why I’m in this fight — to restore our fisheries, bring back abundance, and stand up to the rigged DC system that’s failing Alaska.

Dan S. Sullivan
A representative for the candidate acknowledged receiving the questionnaire, but the candidate did not fill it out.

Dan J. Sullivan Jr.
I am a firm believer in science and oppose any cuts to research or active management of our fish stocks. The DOGE cuts that impacted NOAA and other agencies will almost certainly affect our ability to monitor and respond to changes in our fisheries. I also support government programs for infrastructure to our fishing industry, particularly for marine facilities and vessel efficiency and safety.

Do you like Alaska’s nonpartisan primary and ranked choice voting system? Why or why not?

Gerald Heikes
We made several attempts to contact the candidate, but the candidate did not respond.

Mary Peltola
Alaskans don’t subscribe to Lower 48 partisan politics, we’re independent. I will always stand up for the will of Alaskans, the democratic process, and what makes our state unique. The people of Alaska have spoken on this, and chose a non-partisan primary and ranked choice voting system. Alaskans know what works best for us, and every Alaskan will have the opportunity to make their voice heard this November.

Dan S. Sullivan
A representative for the candidate acknowledged receiving the questionnaire, but the candidate did not fill it out.

Dan J. Sullivan Jr.
I support open primaries and RCV. There are 16 people running for the U.S. Senate seat, 16 running for governor and 14 for the House seat. From the professional political class to truck drivers, teachers, and small business owners, and even some who I am not sure of what they do. What open primaries allow is not only for citizens to have a real spectrum of choices, it also allows ordinary citizens the opportunity to stand up, have a voice and make a difference.

What would you do to address the high cost of energy, housing and food?

We made multiple attempts to reach the candidate, but he did not respond.

Alaska workers and families are being crushed by D.C. price hikes – but I will stand up to anyone to put Alaska first and fight for lower costs.

Energy: Alaskans should not be paying some of the highest energy prices in the country. I’ll fight for in-state refining capacity so we stop buying back our own oil at a markup, permitting reform so Alaskans benefit from Alaska’s resources, and tax credits to accelerate development of lower-cost renewables in every region – including renewable energy options for our homes to bring down heating costs.

Housing: Renters spending more than 30% of their income on housing deserve a tax credit. Alaska Native communities deserve fully funded Indian Housing Block Grants to increase rural housing supply.

Food: We need an Essential Freight Service, modeled on the Bypass Mail Program that rural communities depend on. Shipping a pallet of groceries to Anchorage, let alone Kotzebue, costs more than the groceries themselves. I’ll fight to stop companies from price gouging and ripping off Alaskans in need, and I’ll stand up to anticompetitive mergers that would raise grocery prices.

I’ll also fight to increase wages and put more money back in Alaskans’ pockets. MyWages-First plan will reward companies that pay workers well and charge more to the ones that don’t. I’ll fight to eliminate federal income tax for more than half of working Alaskans and end taxes on Social Security. And I’ll fight for a tax credit up to $3,600 for parents raising kids to make growing a family in Alaska affordable.

The candidate declined to answer questions.

Our current inflationary period is directly tied to poor economic decisions (tariffs) combined with an ill defined foreign incursion. Prior to that, it appeared out economy was looking towards period of growth and stability. Spending on infrastructure, education and health care trumps spending on wars.

US HOUSE CANDIDATES

How would you work with Alaska Native Tribes and organizations to shape federal policy?

Nick Begich
Candidate did not answer

Eric Hafner
I would expand the implementation of the United Nations Rights of Indigenous Peoples and respect Native Sovereignty. 

Bill Hill
I’m Dena’ina Athabascan, and I served on my village corporation’s board for 15 years, 10 of them as president, so I understand the importance of tribal representation. I’d start with this North Star: federal policy works best when it is shaped with Alaska Native Tribes and organizations, not for them.

I will engage Tribal leaders early. I will listen before decisions are made. And I will ensure Alaska Native people have a meaningful seat at the table on issues most important to our communities, like subsistence, public safety, fisheries, health care, education, and infrastructure.

As someone who grew up in the Bush, I understand that one-size-fits-all policies created in Washington often fail on the ground in Bush and Native communities. I will respect Tribal sovereignty and support strong government-to-government relationships. I will fight to ensure federal decisions reflect the knowledge and lived experience of Alaska Native communities.

James C. “Jim” McDermott
I’m a big fan of building strong relationships and simply listening can be a great place to start. 

What policy changes or government actions would you support, if any, to improve ailing salmon runs in Alaska’s rivers?

Nick Begich
Candidate did not answer

Eric Hafner
I support increasing environmental regulations to stop overfishing and pollution. 

Bill Hill
I’m a lifelong subsistence fisherman, and I’ve been commercial fishing every summer since I was eight. It’s a huge priority for me to protect salmon and the long-term sustainability of Alaska fisheries. Many Alaskans are facing salmon runs that are a fraction of what they once were. Understanding those declines has to be a top research priority. Healthy runs are the backbone of many of our communities and are crucial to local economies. To maintain them, it’s important we invest in good science, robust habitat protection, and responsible management decisions that put conservation first. This means opposing harmful projects like the Pebble Mine. And it means doing more to support the fishing industry that sustains jobs, families, and communities across our state.

Out-of-state factory trawlers are catching and discarding tens of thousands of salmon a year. Protecting healthy salmon runs means taking on bycatch. As a lifelong subsistence and commercial salmon fisherman, I’m concerned about the effects of factory trawlers on our salmon runs and I will take action in Congress. We need strict bycatch limits and strong monitoring requirements. And when trawl fisheries exceed bycatch limits, we need meaningful accountability. These decisions should be guided by science and the goal of protecting healthy fish populations in the long term.

James C. “Jim” McDermott
The one idea that jumps to my mind is to reduce the overfishing by individual sports fishing by men and women and also reduce the fishing industry from also overfishing the salmon. Additionally, reviewing the Alaska Department of Fish and Game policies while working with our Alaska community leaders. 

Should the federal government change the way it regulates trawling in waters near Alaska?

Nick Begich
Yes. We must be committed to restoring abundance in Alaskan waters. Bycatch as well as habitat impact from large scale trawl, including salmon, halibut and crab that never reach Alaska’s coastal, subsistence, and small-boat fisherman, has hurt our fishing communities and rural residents who rely on this resource. We need more transparent observer coverage, firm bycatch caps, and changes to the structure of the North Pacific Fishery Management Council composition that reflects all user groups. Fisheries management practices must protect every Alaskan who depends on these resources for their livelihoods and culture.

Eric Hafner
Senator Dan Sullivan’s current & continuing efforts are bringing this concern into focus. The Bycatch Reduction Act and the Alaska Salmon Research Taskforce Act have been a long effort now seeing fruition. There remains ongoing work to be completed but this is in the right direction-I support working together on these issues and finding solutions benefitting all Alaskans.

Bill Hill
We need more action to crack down on bycatch. Alaskans are calling for accountability. I am a lifelong fisherman ready to take on trawl bycatch. Here’s where I’d start:

We need a tribal seat on the North Pacific Fishery Management Council. Subsistence users must have a seat at the table.

We need to set strict, low bycatch limits, and we need to hold bad actors accountable. If an operation can’t meet updated limits or bottom contact regulations, they shouldn’t be fishing in our waters. If subsistence fishermen and small, in-state operations can play by the rules, so can out-of-state industrial trawlers.

We need to redefine “midwater.” If a midwater operation is scraping the bottom up to 80% of the time, that’s no longer midwater and we need to update our definitions.

Finally, we need a congressman who spends more time on the docks and backdecks with Alaska fishermen, and less time in DC listening to out-of-state lobbyists.

James C. “Jim” McDermott
Yes, but with specific/narrow guidelines to help ensure against future over regulation by government. From subsistence fishing to recreational/tourism fishing, to our small business AK fishing men and women, these trawlers catch a heck of a lot of fish, but they also kill a lot of fish. FYI: we need to ensure these fishing industries “corporate fishing raiders” need to stop bottom netting within our AK protected waters. It’s a good place to start incorporating fair policies where everyone wins.

What role should the federal government have in helping communities adapt and respond to climate change?

Nick Begich
We live on the front lines of a changing climate. From coastal erosion to permafrost thaw to Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) and the remediation or event relocation challenges for communities located on both rivers and on the coast, the issue is real and in need of urgent attention. The federal government has a legitimate role funding and permitting resilient infrastructure and helping communities adapt, particularly in instances in which the federal government was itself responsible for the original site selection of communities! The climate has been changing in Alaska for thousands of years and will continue to change for thousands more. Because of this, adaptation is critical, and federal support, adaptation research, and improved infrastructure that actually connects our communities through both road and rail will help us to more effectively and efficiently respond to these changes over time.

Eric Hafner
Stop denying- embrace positive agenda to counter the more intense weather extremes Alaska experiences. Typhoon Halong’s community damages are again being ravaged by continuing storms. FEMA loopholes deny common sense proactive approaches to potential & inevitable damages. Relocating vulnerable Alaskan communities with their input is common sense. Learn from other countries what has worked- ex:Japan faces flooding-sea walls can help. Alaska Native communities can lead the way working with nature via environmentally proven directions.

Bill Hill
We need a proactive approach when it comes to climate change.

I would fight for a dedicated federal resilience package for Alaska covering relocation, seawalls, elevated infrastructure, landslide monitoring, and flood control, and I would cut the paperwork and red tape required of communities.

I’ve been on the other side of a federal disaster relief payment, and waited more than a year for that payment to come through. When Alaskans are facing a disaster, they need immediate support.

I would also protect Alaska’s public radio stations, which are the emergency communications system across most of this state. My opponent Nick Begich voted to gut funding for our public radio.

James C. “Jim” McDermott
My goodness, maybe we can start with an intense learning course about geology for these crazed nuts in power throughout DC. We have a lot of DC power players who have played a lot of Americans.

SOURCE: ADN.COM